Storing drinking water
Safe water is the first thing to run short when supplies are cut. This page covers how much to store per person, which containers to use, and how to rotate and treat water.
Foundation for every scenarioIn the UAEUS guidance says water needs can double in very hot weather, so UAE households should store well above the minimum.[2]
Prepare
- Store at least 1 gallon, about 3.8 litres, per person per day for at least 3 days.[1]
- Aim for a two week supply if you have room.[1]
- Store more for hot climates, children, pregnant or nursing women and sick people.[2]
- Add extra water for baby formula, medical devices and pets.[5]
- Use food-grade, unbreakable containers with tight lids, never ones that held chemicals.[1]
- Wash home containers with soap, then sanitise with a weak unscented bleach solution.[1]
- Label each container as drinking water with the date filled.[1]
- Store water somewhere cool and dark, away from sunlight, fuel and pesticides.[1]
Use and maintain
- Treat any water of doubtful quality before drinking, cooking or brushing teeth.[2]
- Let cloudy water settle or strain it through a clean cloth or coffee filter first.[2]
- Boil water at a rolling boil for one full minute, then let it cool.[2]
- If you cannot boil, use plain unscented household bleach at the dose officials give.[2]
- Remember that tablets and filters do not remove chemical pollution.[3]
- When unsure if water is safe, ask local authorities and do not drink it.[4]
Review and restock
Watch: 60-second guides
How much emergency water should you store?
Water off? Your home is hiding more water
Videos need an internet connection. Some videos mention numbers for other countries: in the UAE call 999 police, 998 ambulance, 997 fire. More on our YouTube channel.
Official sources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): How to Create an Emergency Water Supply
- Ready.gov (FEMA): Water
- Swedish Civil Defence and Resilience Agency (MCF): Access to water during a crisis
- Get Prepared (Public Safety Canada): Your Emergency Preparedness Guide
- UK Government (Prepare): Get prepared for emergencies
Steps are written in our own words from these pages. If advice from your local authority differs, follow your local authority.